Order of Carmelites

Feast of St. Thérèse of Lisieux

Today, October 1, is the feast of Saint Thérèse of the Child Jesus and of the Holy Face.

Carmelite virgin and Doctor of the Church.

Patron saint of missionaries.

Thérèse was the daughter of St. Louis Martin and St. Marie-Azelie Guérin Martin. She had four sisters, all of whom became nuns.  

Marie-Azelie died of breast cancer when Thérèse was barely four years old, and the family moved to Lisieux, Normandy, France to be closer to family.  

Thérèse tried to join the Discalced Carmelites, but since she was under-aged, she was turned down. She went on a pilgrimage to Rome for the Jubilee of Pope Leo XIII whom she tried to convince to allow her to enter Carmel. At age 15, she joined the Carmelites at Lisieux.

She adhered to the austerities of the Carmelite rule and was plagued with health problems resulting from her battle with tuberculosis.

She became novice mistress at age 20. At age 22, after a conversation with her blood sisters recalling their younger years, she was ordered by her prioress, that is, her own sister Pauline/Mother Agnes, to begin writing her memoir, which the world would know as “The Story Of A Soul.”

She is fondly called the “Little Flower” by her devotees. It owes to the fact that she saw herself as a simple and hidden flower, blooming where God planted her. 

Thérèse’s doctrine of holiness is known as “The Little Way,” made up of a child-like love and trust in God. Within the cloister, she exchanged letters with the missionaries in French Indochina. Many times she expressed her desire to become a missionary, and promised to pray for them.

She famously said, “”After my death, I will let fall a shower of roses. I will spend my heaven doing good upon earth. I will raise up a mighty host of little saints. My mission is to make God loved…”

She died in 1897 at the age of 24. She was beatified in 1923 and canonized in 1925 by Pope Pius XI. She was declared a Doctor of the Church in 1997 by Pope Saint John Paul II.